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Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions. Results shown as simplified fractions and decimals with step-by-step working.

Quick Calculator Get a fast estimate
1/2 + 1/3
5/6
Unsimplified
5/6
Decimal
0.83333333
Percentage
83.3333%
Step-by-step
(1×3 + 1×2) / (2×3) = 5/6
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How to Use the Fraction Calculator

Enter the numerator and denominator for each fraction, select an operation (add, subtract, multiply, or divide), then read off the result. The calculator automatically simplifies the answer to its lowest terms.

The Extended Calculator below adds visual fraction bars, a simplify tool, decimal-fraction conversion, and a fraction comparison tool. The Professional Calculator handles mixed numbers, continued fractions, and Egyptian fraction decompositions.

Need more detail?
📊 Extended Calculator More options, charts, and scenario comparison
=
5
6
Result
5/6
Decimal
0.833333
Mixed Number
5/6
First fraction: 1/2
Second fraction: 1/3
Result: 5/6

Fraction Operation Formulas

Addition: a/b + c/d = (a×d + c×b) / (b×d)

Subtraction: a/b − c/d = (a×d − c×b) / (b×d)

Multiplication: a/b × c/d = (a×c) / (b×d)

Division: a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c = (a×d) / (b×c)

Simplification: Divide numerator and denominator by their GCD.

Worked Example

Add 2/3 + 3/4:

= (2×4 + 3×3) / (3×4) = (8 + 9) / 12 = 17/12

GCD(17, 12) = 1 → already simplified → 17/12 (or 1.4167)

Divide 3/5 ÷ 2/7:

= 3/5 × 7/2 = 21/10 → simplified = 21/10 (or 2.1)

Need full precision?
🔬 Professional Calculator Complete parameters, sensitivity analysis, and detailed breakdown
Result (Mixed Number)
4 1/12
Improper Fraction
49/12
Decimal
4.083333
StepValue
Mixed 1 as improper11/4
Mixed 2 as improper4/3
After operation49/12
As mixed number4 1/12

Frequently Asked Questions

Find a common denominator (multiply the two denominators together), convert each fraction, then add the numerators. For example, 1/3 + 1/4: common denominator = 12, so 4/12 + 3/12 = 7/12.
Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator, then divide both by it. For example, 12/18: GCD(12, 18) = 6, so 12÷6 / 18÷6 = 2/3.
Dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c = (a×d)/(b×c).
Simply divide the numerator by the denominator. For example, 3/4 = 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75. Some fractions produce repeating decimals (like 1/3 = 0.333...).
An improper fraction has a numerator greater than or equal to its denominator, such as 7/4. It can be converted to a mixed number: 7/4 = 1 and 3/4.

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