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Average Calculator

Calculate mean, median, mode, range, sum, and weighted mean for any set of numbers. Just enter your values separated by commas.

Quick Calculator Get a fast estimate
Results for 5 numbers
Mean = 30
Mean (arithmetic)
30
Median
30
Mode
No mode (all values unique)
Range
40
Sum
150
Count
5
Minimum
10
Maximum
50

How to Use

Enter your numbers in the text box, separated by commas, spaces, or semicolons. Enable the "weighted mean" option and enter corresponding weights to calculate a weighted average.

The Extended Calculator adds a distribution bar chart, trimmed mean with adjustable trim %, weighted average with contribution breakdown, and a running average tool. The Professional Calculator includes geometric/harmonic/RMS means, moving averages (SMA + EMA), and a box plot visualization.

Need more detail?
📊 Extended Calculator More options, charts, and scenario comparison
Arithmetic Mean
6.3
Median
6
Trimmed Mean (10%)
6.125
Midrange
7
Count
10
Trimmed count
8
mean=6.3113

Average Formulas

Arithmetic Mean: x̄ = (x₁ + x₂ + ... + xₙ) / n

Geometric Mean: G = (x₁ × x₂ × ... × xₙ)^(1/n)

Harmonic Mean: H = n / (1/x₁ + 1/x₂ + ... + 1/xₙ)

Weighted Mean: Σ(wᵢ × xᵢ) / Σwᵢ

Inequality: AM ≥ GM ≥ HM (for positive numbers)

Worked Example

Data: 3, 7, 7, 2, 9

Mean = (3+7+7+2+9)/5 = 5.6

Sorted: 2, 3, 7, 7, 9 → Median = 7

Mode = 7 (appears twice)

Weighted mean (grades: 70, 85, 60; credits: 2, 3, 1):

= (2×70 + 3×85 + 1×60) / 6 = 455/6 ≈ 75.8

Need full precision?
🔬 Professional Calculator Complete parameters, sensitivity analysis, and detailed breakdown
Comparison of Means (n=5)
Arithmetic (AM)
12.4
Geometric (GM)
8
Harmonic (HM)
5.16129
Quadratic / RMS
16.516658
Cubic Mean
19.565286
AM ≥ GM ≥ HM
Verified
Mean TypeFormulaBest For
Arithmetic Mean (AM)(Σx) / nMost common average, equal weights
Geometric Mean (GM)(x₁·x₂·...·xₙ)^(1/n)Growth rates, ratios, percentages
Harmonic Mean (HM)n / (Σ 1/xᵢ)Rates, speeds, price-to-earnings ratios
Quadratic Mean (RMS)√(Σx² / n)AC circuits, signal processing
Cubic Mean∛(Σx³ / n)Volume-related averages

Frequently Asked Questions

When data has outliers or is skewed. Average household income is misleading because a few high earners pull the mean up. The median is a better measure of the "typical" household. South Africa often reports median income alongside mean due to high inequality.
Yes. Two modes = bimodal; three = trimodal. If all values appear equally often, there is no mode. Multiple modes can indicate different groups within the data.
A weighted mean assigns different importance to each value. Used for GPA (different credit values per subject), portfolio returns (different amounts invested), or survey scores (different group sizes).
The geometric mean is the nth root of the product of n values. Used for growth rates. If an investment grew by 10%, 20%, and −5% over 3 years, geometric mean = (1.10 × 1.20 × 0.95)^(1/3) − 1 ≈ 7.8% per year.

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