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Medical Aid Calculator

Compare South African medical aid plans from Discovery, Momentum, Bonitas, and GEMS. Calculate family premiums and gap cover requirements.

Quick Calculator Get a fast estimate
Monthly Premium
R 5 273
Annual Cost
R 63 270
Monthly Savings/Benefits
R 600
Net Monthly Cost
R 4 673
PMB Coverage
Yes
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Understanding Medical Aid Costs

Medical aid premiums are calculated per member. The main member pays full rate; additional adults pay a dependent rate (typically 80–90% of main). Children pay approximately 40% of the adult rate. All registered schemes must cover Prescribed Minimum Benefits (PMBs) — 270 conditions including emergency care and 26 chronic diseases.

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members
children
R
SchemePlanTypeMonthly% Income
BonitasBonCapHospitalR 2 73811.0%
MomentumIngweHospitalR 2 81211.2%
DiscoveryKeyCare StartHospitalR 3 05312.2%
GEMSSapphireComprehensiveR 3 51514.1%
MomentumEvolveComprehensiveR 4 99520.0%
DiscoveryCoastal CoreComprehensiveR 5 27321.1%
BonitasStandardComprehensiveR 5 73522.9%
GEMSEmeraldComprehensiveR 7 03028.1%
MomentumCustom SeriesComprehensiveR 7 77031.1%
BonitasPrimaryComprehensiveR 8 14032.6%
DiscoveryClassic SaverComprehensiveR 9 62038.5%
Medical aid guideline: spend no more than 10% of gross income on premiums. Highlighted in green = within budget.

Medical Aid Tax Credits (2024/25)

BeneficiaryMonthly Tax Credit
Main memberR 364
First adult dependantR 364
Each additional dependant (adult or child)R 246

These credits reduce your actual income tax payable — a family of 4 saves R 1,220/month (R 14,640/year) in tax.

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🔬 Professional Calculator Complete parameters, sensitivity analysis, and detailed breakdown
R
adults
children
R
R
Annual Cost Summary
R 34 200 / year
Specialist Shortfall
R 1 600
Gap Cover Cost
Not added
Out-of-Pocket
R 1 600
Add Gap Cover
Prescribed Minimum Benefits (PMBs)

All registered SA medical schemes must cover PMBs in full at designated service providers — even hospital plans. PMBs include:

  • Emergency medical conditions
  • Chronic disease list (CDL) — 26 conditions incl. diabetes, hypertension, HIV/AIDS, asthma
  • Diagnosis, treatment and care of any emergency
  • Cancer treatment (at designated service providers)
  • Mental health conditions (acute episodes)
  • Maternity and confinement
  • Neonatal care

Using a non-designated service provider (DSP) may result in co-payments even for PMB conditions.

Total Cost of Care
Cost ComponentAnnual Amount
Medical Aid PremiumR 34 200
Specialist Shortfall (uncovered)R 1 600
Total Annual CostR 35 800
Note: Premiums shown are indicative 2024/2025 rates. Actual premiums vary by age, income, and risk profile. Compare schemes at council for medical schemes (CMS) — cms.gov.za. Tax credits: R364/month per adult, R246/month per child on SA income tax.

Frequently Asked Questions

Gap cover is a short-term insurance product that covers the shortfall between what a specialist charges and what your medical aid pays (typically at 100–200% of medical aid tariff). Specialists in SA commonly charge 300–600% of tariff. Gap cover costs R260–R430/month and can save thousands on surgery or specialist-heavy illness.
No. Under the Medical Schemes Act, open medical aids (like Discovery, Momentum, Bonitas) cannot refuse you membership regardless of age or health status. They also cannot charge you more based on your health. Closed schemes (work-based) may restrict membership to employees.

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